Friday, 10 April 2015

Katherine (Sr. Makrina) Finlay: Gregory of Nyssa's Theology of the Resurrection in the Life of Saint Macrina

This paper considers the theme of the resurrection in Gregory of Nyssa's Life of St. Macrina (VM). More explicitly than in his theoretical ascetical works or his explicitly doctrinal treatises, in this text, Gregory literally fleshes out practical aspects of his theology of the resurrection. A close look at the story's development shows that not only Macrina's initial step into the ascetic life but every other step along the way is motivated by an ever-increasing ‘hope in the resurrection'. Her philosophy of the resurrection guides her through the painful deaths of her loved ones to the pinnacle of her earthly life, i.e. her own death. It also stands as the motivating force behind her choice of lifestyle. Macrina's relationships of mutual obedience and respect, her decision to live on the same level as her servants and the almost heavenly atmosphere of prayer and work which Gregory describes her monastery as having can be seen as direct depictions of Gregory's understanding of how to live in and out of the hope of the resurrection. By providing these specific examples Gregory of Nyssa makes plain in the VM his desire to show a ‘correct' understanding of the resurrection not only as a necessary aspect of right theology but as a penetrating and attractive force in the daily lives of those prepared to follow in Macrina's footsteps.

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